Saint-Barthelemy Island, Lesser Antilles (Eocene to of North Atlantic)

Also known as Reef 701

Where: Saint Barthélemy, North Atlantic (17.9° N, 62.8° W: paleocoordinates 16.1° N, 62.5° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Lutetian to Lutetian (47.8 - 38.0 Ma)

• The sedimentary record displays six sedimentary units, deposited during periods of relative volcanic quiescence. The two lowest units are comprised of a carbonate platform deposited in littoral conditions. The overlaying four carbonate platform units were deposited in a more distal depositional setting (Westercamp and Andreieff, 1983b; Andreieff et al., 1987). The two lowest units were dated as middle Eocene in age (Lutetian to early Bartonian) on the basis of the occurrence of the benthic foraminifer Polylepidina antillea, which points to the P11-P12 planktonic foraminifera biozones (Westercamp and Andreieff, 1983b; Andreieff et al., 1987). The four upper units were also dated as belonging to the middle Eocene (late Lutetian to early Bartonian) on the basis of the co-occurrence of the benthic foraminifera P. antillea and Nummulites striatoreticulus which points to the P12 biozone.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: reef, buildup or bioherm; lithified limestone

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: T. W. Vaughan. 1919. Fossil corals from central America, Cuba, and Porto Rico, with an account of the American Tertiary, Pleistocene, and Recent coral reefs. Smithsonian Institution Bulletin 103:189-524 [R. Baron-Szabo/R. Baron-Szabo/M. Uhen]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 71118: authorized by Wolfgang Kiessling, entered by Uta Merkel on 19.04.2007, edited by Wolfgang Kiessling

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Anthozoa
 Hexacorallia -
Scleractinia indet. Bourne 1900 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Merulinidae
"? Antillia compressa" = Trachyphyllia, "? Antillia clevei" = Trachyphyllia, "Antillia sp." = Trachyphyllia, Leptoria profunda, "Goniastrea variabilis" = Hydnophora variabilis
"? Antillia compressa" = Trachyphyllia stony coral
"? Antillia clevei" = Trachyphyllia stony coral
"Antillia sp." = Trachyphyllia Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848 stony coral
Leptoria profunda stony coral
"Goniastrea variabilis" = Hydnophora variabilis Duncan 1873 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Meandrinidae
"Maeandra sp." = Meandrina
"Maeandra sp." = Meandrina Lamarck 1801 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Montlivaltiidae
Trochosmilia sp. Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Faviidae
Favia sp. Oken 1815 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Flabellidae
 Scleractinia - Caryophylliidae
Asterosmilia sp. Duncan 1867 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Actinacididae
Actinacis sp. d'Orbigny 1849 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Poritidae
Goniopora sp. Blainville 1830 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Calamophylliidae
Antilloseris major stony coral
Antilloseris cantabrigiensis Vaughan 1899 stony coral
Antilloseris jamaicaensis Vaughan 1899 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Haplaraeidae
 Scleractinia - Astrocoeniidae
Astrocoenia dachiardii Duncan 1873 stony coral
Astrocoenia incrustans Duncan 1863 stony coral
 Scleractinia - Pocilloporidae
Stylophora compressa Duncan 1873 stony coral